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Site Name & Location |
Former Site Use |
Redeveloped Site Use |
Challenges and Solutions |
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Chase Field (f/k/a
Bank One Ballpark), Phoenix, AZ |
Multiple downtown parcels with commercial and industrial
sites |
Chase Field (formerly Bank One Ballpark) |
Asbestos abatement; removal of underground tanks, sumps,
cisterns and drywells; remediation of petroleum contaminated
soil. |
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ABCO Desert Market, AZ |
Municipal solid waste and construction and demolition debris
landfill |
Grocery store and strip mall, 100,000 sf |
Design methane protection systems including sub-slab
membrane and methane sensors. Provide quarterly monitoring
services. |
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Carson, CA |
Petroleum refinery and Golden Eagle municipal waste landfill |
150,000 sf department store, parking, expansion |
Soil and groundwater remediation, landfill gas recovery and
protection systems. |
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Carson, CA |
24-acre, 50-foot deep landfill |
Six-screen drive-in theater, w/projection, concession and
fee both |
Design methane control facilities; provide routine operation
and maintenance services for methane system. |
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La Metro Mall,
Carson, CA |
157-acre municipal and hazardous waste landfill |
La Metro Mall, 810,000 sf shopping mall |
Design methane recovery system, building sensor and
protection systems. Provide consulting on remedial action
planning. |
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Kaiser Steel,
Fontana, CA |
500-acre Kaiser Steel manufacturing plant |
Roger Penske NASCAR Facility, California Speedway |
Remediation including capping, soil vapor extraction,
on-site soil treatment, waste excavation and offsite
disposal. |
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Staples Arena, Los
Angeles, CA |
Downtown residential, commercial, and industrial |
Staples Arena |
Former metal plating, painting, printing, and auto repair
facilities required remediation. |
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Chesterfield Square, South Central Los Angeles, CA
Phoenix Award Winner |
Lumber mill, metals reclamation, dairy creamery, commercial,
etc. |
325,000 sq ft retail center on 31 acres, anchored by Home
Depot |
Underground tank removals and remediation; asbestos
abatement and removal. Phoenix award winner for community
impact. |
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Westport Office Park,
Redwood City, CA |
Adjacent to 85-acre municipal waste landfill |
Westport Office Park |
Provided gas sensors, methane protection systems, and
groundwater barriers for 20-building, 980,000 sq ft office
park. |
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Petco Park and East Village
Redevelopment, San Diego, CA
Phoenix Award Winner
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24-block, 175 parcel commercial/industrial area dating to
1800s |
Petco Park baseball stadium, East Village mixed use
residential and commercial |
SCS provided assessment and remediation services; site was a
2005 Phoenix Award winner. |
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Washington, DC |
Gasoline Service Station |
North Capitol at Plymouth, Senior Living Center by
Retirement Housing Foundation |
Negotiations with DC government and major oil company that
formerly owned/operated underground tanks; design review for
subsurface soil vapor extraction system to address vapor
intrusion concerns, construction oversight for remedial
system |
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Former Washington Post Printing Facility, Washington, DC |
Printing Plant and Support Facilities (equipment
maintenance, vehicle fueling, storage) |
Data center and parking facility |
Prepared remediation workplan and provided periodic
oversight for decommissioning of more than 50 printing
presses, removal of residual chemicals and inks, and
performed asbestos inspections and abatement oversight.
Also performed underground tank removals, soil and
groundwater remediation at adjacent support facility.
Obtained risk-based closure (one of the first in DC). |
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Square 742, Southeast, Washington, DC |
AAMCO transmission repair, service station, and other uses
(auto repair and painting, residential). |
10-story, 297,000-square foot Class A office and retail
building. |
Phase I and Phase II ESA, handling of contaminated soil and
groundwater during excavation and new construction. |
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Lakeside MarketPlace,
Acworth, GA |
Non-conforming flea market and "inert" landfill |
Lakeside Marketplace, 340,000 square feet of big box retail,
including Super Target |
Portions of site were on fire, and decomposition gas
containing methane was being produced at nominal pressures.
Combustion controlled by sealing fill sideslopes and
injecting inert carbon dioxide gas. Combination of active
and passive methane mitigation, including use of
spray-applied Liquid Boot membrane. |
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Deep Harbour, Cambridge, MD |
Fertilizer mft, other miscellaneous industrial facilities
and commercial dry cleaner |
Deep Harbour luxury waterfront town home community |
Design and construction of sub-slab ventilation system and
Liquid Boot barrier to control vapor intrusion of dry
cleaning solvents |
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Washington Post, College Park, MD |
Construction/maintenance yard for major construction firm |
Washington Post newspaper printing and distribution plant |
Characterization and remediation of multiple areas of
petroleum contamination; negotiations with Maryland
Department of the Environment and seller. |
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Charlotte Historic Trolley, Charlotte, NC |
Two-mile railroad corridor |
Historic Trolley, Bike/Running Trails, picnic & rec areas |
Arsenic characterization resulting from historic herbicide
application along 2-mile rail corridor; negotiated
remediation and beneficial re-use plans with NCDENR;
prepared plans and specifications, and provided oversight
and documentation of remediation. |
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Salem College Recreational Fields, Winston-Salem, NC |
Closed municipal landfill along riverfront |
Softball and lacrosse athletic fields |
Developed Brownfields agreement with NCDENR. Designed
methane protection system including subsurface passive vent
trenches. |
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Elk Mountain Landfill, Woodfin, NC |
156-acre municipal landfill |
Mixed use residential and commercial development |
First residential development on municipal landfill site in
NC. Designed methane cutoff trench. Prepared methane
control plan in support of NCDEHR Brownfields Agreement.
Serve as Task Manager for EPA cleanup grant. |
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Henderson Landfill, Henderson, NV |
Municipal landfill |
18-hole golf course |
Provided feasibility study including engineering controls
for methane mitigation measures, stormwater controls, and
geotechnical engineering. |
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Holston Landfill, Charleston, SC |
Municipal landfill |
Mixed use residential, commercial and retail |
Evaluated methane migration and prepared methane control
plan in accordance with South Carolina voluntary cleanup
contract. |
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Fain Street Landfill, Charleston, SC |
Paper pulp landfill |
Aggregate storage facility for Vulcan Materials |
Evaluated methane migration and prepared methane control
plan in accordance with South Carolina voluntary cleanup
contract. |
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LaPorte (near Houston), Texas |
Solid Waste Landfill |
Industrial Use (storage of ocean-going containers) |
Required state agency approval, design of landfill gas
control system, provisions for management of subsidence and
run-off control. |
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Carlyle Development, Alexandria, VA |
Railroad, warehouse, & beer distributor, nearby landfill |
Time-Life Books Headquarters |
Contaminated soil along former rail line removed; integrated
dewatering system (for below grade parking) and groundwater
remediation for volatile organic compound removal. |
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Old Town Alexandria, VA |
Stabler-Leadbetter Apothecary Shop, 1700s to 1930s |
Stabler-Leadbetter Apothecary Museum |
Characterization of soil contamination resulting from waste
disposal in cellar cisterns; soil remediation. |
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Money Point, Chesapeake, VA |
Royster fertilizer plant at Money Point |
Misc. industrial, warehouses, distribution terminals |
Prepare and implement RCRA closure plans for hazardous waste
management units; soil remediation; regulatory negotiations. |
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Land Bay A, Fairfax, VA |
Municipal services: parks & rec; maintenance, nursery,
nearby landfill |
East Market at Fair Lakes, mixed-use commercial/residential |
Characterization and risk assessment of volatile organic
compounds in groundwater from former on-site use and nearby
landfill. |
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Camp 30, Fairfax, VA |
Women's correctional facility, adjacent to landfill |
$136 million regional emergency management facility |
Removal of underground tanks and petroleum contaminated
soil, asbestos inspections and abatement, evaluation of
methane migration control needs |
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Herndon Harbor House, VA |
Municipal maintenance and fueling facility, storage yard |
Harbor House senior living center |
Phase I and II environmental site assessments, aquifer
testing and modeling, underground tank removals, soil
remediation, free product removal, onsite and offsite
groundwater pump-and-treat, odor control system. |
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Manassas, VA |
Cinder block manufacturing plant |
Construction and demo debris materials recovery facility |
Environmental permitting and design in accordance with the
Virginia permit-by-rule program for solid waste mgmt
facilities. |
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Frederick Blvd, Portsmouth, VA |
Concrete plant, fertilizer plant |
Bayside Harley-Davidson Dealership with training area |
Characterized presence and volatility of mercury in soil;
constructed asphalt motorcycle training area above metals
contaminated area |
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Portcentre Commerce Park,
Portsmouth, VA |
Mixed-uses adjoining Abex Foundry Superfund Site |
Commercial and light industrial, including government space |
Detailed investigation of soil and groundwater
contamination, and regulatory support for institutional
controls. |
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Portsmouth, VA |
Urban Residential |
Victory Square Senior Living Center |
Human health risk assessment to evaluate risks associated
with residual lead in soil. |
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Prince William County, VA |
Automobile junkyard |
Expansion of adjacent municipal landfill |
Characterization of environmental impacts and wastes from
auto junkyard; disposition of drums of used coolant,
petroleum, etc. |
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Fletcher's Transmission, Tysons Corner, VA |
Transmission repair facility and electric motor repair shop |
Video store |
Risk assessment and deed restrictions to address residual
chlorinated solvents; VRP negotiations. |
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Virginia Beach, VA |
Borrow Pit and Landfill |
Residential development |
Subsurface membranes and ventilation systems to provide
methane vapor migration control; regulatory agency
negotiations. |
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Petco Park
and East Village Redevelopment Area
San Diego, CA
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This project involved the redevelopment of a 26-block area of
downtown San Diego. The East Village Redevelopment Area had been
occupied by various commercial and industrial land uses dating
back to the late 1800s and by residential land uses going back
as far as the mid-1800s. This area has been successfully
redeveloped with numerous hotels, condominiums, restaurants,
parking garages, and, of course, Petco Park, the baseball
stadium for the San Diego Padres.
SCS Engineers (SCS), provided services for Center City
Development Corporation (CCDC) on over 175 parcels owned by over
100 separate property owners. SCS' services have included:
conducting Phase I and Phase II environmental site assessments;
preparing a multi-volume Phase I site assessment of 35 blocks,
an area-wide “master” workplan, unique property mitigation
plans, health and safety plans, and a community health and
safety plan; providing project management; providing oversight
of other environmental consultants; preparation of health risk
assessments and site conceptual models; development of
risk-based corrective action levels; and remediation of 19
blocks of the project area. SCS also provided assistance in
Polanco Act cost recovery efforts, litigation support, and
expert witness testimony on behalf of CCDC.
Most of the assessment and nearly all of the remediation
activities for the project have been self-performed by SCS
through either agreements with the property owners or as a
result of legal action taken by CCDC (Polanco Act). The
assessments and remediation have involved geophysical surveys,
preparation and implementation of sampling plans, rapid site
assessment with direct-push drill rigs and mobile labs,
exploratory trenching, in situ groundwater sampling, soil vapor
surveys, installation /development of groundwater monitoring
wells, and the innovative use of x-ray fluorescence for the
real-time field-screening of soil for lead.
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STAPLES ARENA
PHASE II INVESTIGATION
Los Angeles, California
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For the Community Redevelopment Agency of the City of Los
Angeles (LACRA) and the LA Arena Company, SCS completed numerous
Phase II investigations and remediation projects on properties
located within an area near the existing Los Angeles Convention
Center, which is part of the support area for the new Staples
sports arena.
Review of information and available reports by SCS indicated
that additional investigations were required at over 30
properties within the area. Past or existing operations on these
properties included automobile repair, painting, metal plating,
and printing. Several underground storage tanks, hydraulic
hoists, clarifiers, sumps, and painting booths were determined
to have been present on the properties. A geophysical survey of
the properties was conducted to identify possible underground
structures and utilities prior to implementing the
investigation. Mobile laboratories were used, whenever possible,
to expedite sample turn around and assist in directing the
investigations in the field.
The investigations identified several properties within the area
where remediation was warranted. In addition, several
under-ground storage tanks were identified on the property,
which required removal in accordance with regulatory
requirements.
SCS removed the contaminants and underground tanks with the
oversight of various regulatory agencies. At the completion of
remedial activities and following removal of underground tanks,
soil and groundwater samples were collected for chemical
analysis, to comply with regulatory requirements.
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WESTPORT OFFICE PARK
Redwood City, California
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Westport Office Park is a 20-building, 980,000-sq-ft project in
a park-like, campus style setting for R&D, high-technology,
computers and biotech industrial tenants. It is located
immediately atop an 85-acre municipal waste landfill. SCS
designed and oversaw construction of the building gas protection
and sensor systems, as well as groundwater contamination
barriers.
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FORMER KAISER STEEL
CORPORATION
Los Angeles, California
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Significant remedial action was initiated and completed on a
500-acre Brownsfield site in Fontana, California, under the
oversight of the Department of Toxic Substances Control.
Fast-track remediation was initiated and completed within a
5-month period due to site development plans, which included
construction and completion of the Roger Penske Auto Raceway in
early 1997.
Remedial actions included design and construction of a 14-acre
synthetic membrane cap, construction, in-situ soil vapor
extraction, excavation, on-site soil treatment, and off-site
disposal of over 7,000 cubic yards of impacted soil, and
treatment of 21,000 tons of residuals from air pollution control
systems. Verification sampling, analysis, and health risk
screening were also completed. This rapid remedial action was
possible only through close coordination of simultaneous
completion of multiple remediation tasks involving continuous
communication between the site owner, regulatory agencies, and
contractors.
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LAKESIDE MARKETPLACE
Acworth, Georgia |




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Located just outside of Atlanta, this 40-acre closed site was
used as an “inert” landfill for disposal of land clearing wastes
and rubble. A portion of the subsurface fill was on fire.
Target Corporation, interested in establishing a SuperTarget in
the area, turned to retail developer North American Properties
to make the project happen. North American Properties, in turn,
retained SCS to control the subsurface fire and mitigate methane
gas.
SCS performed a peer review of conceptual plans for controlling
the subsurface fire and mitigating methane gas, and suggested
several changes. SCS then provided engineering, construction,
and health & safety monitoring for the fire control and methane
mitigation aspects of the project. Mitigation measures included
injecting carbon dioxide to help control combustion, and a
passive methane mitigation system for most of the buildings,
consisting of a vent layer vented to the roof and a 60 mil
Liquid Boot spray-applied barrier membrane. For one building,
SCS designed and installed an active ventilation system, using a
2,300 scfm blower and automated controls mounted on the roof.
Stores over the deepest part of the fill (60 feet) were
supported on H-piles, as were utilities that would be adversely
affected by differential settlement. Dynamic deep compaction
was used to stabilize high traffic areas and building footprints
where fill was relatively shallow. Aggregate piers were used
for other buildings at the site. All stores were protected by
an SCS methane management system.
With construction now complete, Lakeside MarketPlace tenants
include SuperTarget, Circuit City, Ross, PETCO, Books-A-Million,
OfficeMax, and Famous Footwear. This project serves as a
prototype for landfill redevelopment: a combination of
investigation, design, construction oversight, and construction
services with an ultimate goal of superior risk management. SCS
expertise in both subsurface fire control and methane
management, as well as an understanding of retail construction
and development were keys to the project’s success.
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PORTCENTRE
COMMERCE PARK
Portsmouth, Virginia |
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Portcentre Commerce Park constitutes more than 22 acres of prime
commercial and light industrial real estate in Portsmouth,
Virginia. Portcentre is located near deepwater ports,
interstate highways, and railroads. However, the former Abex
Foundry, an NPL Superfund site, borders the Park to the west.
SCS has provided environmental assessments and remedial design
services for various agencies of the City of Portsmouth since
1988. Seventeen assignments have been performed to date,
including wetland assessments, Phase I Environmental
Assessments, and a number of site investigation, evaluation, and
remediation assignments.
Several projects involve sites located within or near the Abex
Foundry and other Superfund sites, and three assignments relate
to emergency orders of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
In each instance, SCS assisted the City in overcoming stigma and
promoting productive use of stigmatized land parcels. |
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MONTEBELLO
TOWN SQUARE
Montebello, California
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This 400,000-sq-ft shopping plaza is immediately adjacent the
145-acre Operating Industries Superfund site. SCS designed the
gas barriers protecting the buildings, and is currently
designing an upgrade to the gas recovery system at the landfill
itself (as well as performing groundwater investigations).
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CHASE FIELD
(formerly Bank One Ballpark)
Phoenix, Arizona
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SCS was retained by the Maricopa County Stadium District and
Arizona Professional Baseball to provide environmental
assessment, investigation, and remediation services for the
development of the Bank One Ballpark, now known as Chase Field.
Remediation activities included preparation of specifications
and oversight of asbestos abatement; removal of USTs, sumps,
cisterns, and drywells; and monitoring of mass excavation
activities for subsurface features of environmental concern.
Remediation of petroleum-containing soil and groundwater
characterization was performed to achieve clean closure of two
drywells.
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INDUSTRY
HILLS
CONVENTION CENTER COMPLEX
Industry Hills, California
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The Industry Hills Convention Center, including a 400-room
Sheraton hotel, is built over and adjacent to a municipal waste
landfill. Two championship golf courses, a tennis center, and
parking structure were developed on old waste disposal areas.
SCS designed and operates gas protection systems for the entire
development. Gas from the landfill is used in on-site boilers
for space and water heating. |
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AMPHITHEATER
Mountainview, California
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This 8,000-patron capacity amphitheater hosts concerts of
nationally known pop and classical artists. It is built atop a
section of the Mountainview landfill. SCS was initially involved
in extinguishing a subsurface fire within the underlying refuse,
and later was contracted for operational support of the gas
migration control and leachate removal systems. |
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DON KOTT FORD
Carson, California
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This is a 30,000-sq-ft retail truck and service center
constructed immediately over a 13-acre municipal landfill
operated in the 1960's. SCS designed the gas recovery system as
well as building subfloor gas barriers and sensor systems, and
still operates the systems. SCS has also performed groundwater
investigations. |
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GOLDEN EAGLE
LANDFILL (CARSON TOWN CENTER)
Carson, California
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This development is constructed over a former petroleum refinery
and adjacent municipal waste landfill operated in the 1960's.
The site currently houses a 150,000-sq-ft department store and
parking, with expansion plans in the works. SCS designed and
constructed the landfill gas recovery and protection systems,
and played a major role in soil and groundwater remediation at
the refinery site. |
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SOUTH BAY SIX
DRIVE-IN THEATER
Carson, California
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This six-screen drive-in theater, including projection,
concession, and fee booth facilities, was constructed atop a
24-acre, 50-ft-deep landfill. This landfill was open from 1964
through 1971, and accepted 680,000 tons of municipal/commercial
solid waste. SCS designed the landfill gas control facilities
and provided routine operation and maintenance services for the
theater owner.
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THE MARKETPLACE
Long Beach, California
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This commercial (theaters, shops, and restaurants) and office
park development partially overlies a 15-acre municipal waste
landfill operated in the 1950’s. SCS designed and continues to
operate the gas venting and subfloor membrane barrier systems
which protect the building and occupants. |
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LA METRO MALL
Carson, California
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This proposed 810,000-sq-ft shopping mall is to be built
directly over a 157-acre former municipal and hazardous waste
landfill. Over 3,000 structural piles will be driven to support
the building. SCS has designed the gas recovery system and
building protection and sensor systems, as well as consulting on
remedial action planning. |
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